Abstract
REVEALING RESILIENCE: COPING STRATEGIES OF PHYSICIANS MANAGING MENTAL STRESS DURING THE COVID-19 OUTBREAK IN BANGLADESH"
*Dr. Farhana Ahmed, MD (Ukraine), MPH (NIPSOM, BSMMU)
ABSTRACT
The COVID-19 pandemic has placed significant strain on healthcare systems worldwide, with physicians at the forefront of battling the virus. In Bangladesh, a densely populated country, the healthcare system has faced immense challenges due to the rapid spread of the virus. This has resulted in an increased psychological burden on physicians, necessitating effective coping strategies to maintain their mental well-being and provide quality healthcare services. This paper aims to explore the coping strategies employed by physicians in Bangladesh during the COVID-19 outbreak, shedding light on their resilience and informing interventions to support their mental health needs. A cross-sectional study was conducted in four hospitals in Bangladesh, involving 207 physicians. Data was collected through telephone interviews using a structured questionnaire. The study found that physicians employed various coping strategies to manage mental stress, including proper sleep, healthy meals, exercise, prayers, and mutual support. Exercise, particularly cardio exercises and freehand exercises, was found to be popular among physicians. Social support and meditation practices, such as prayers and distraction through studying, were also identified as effective coping mechanisms. The study revealed a significant relationship between coping strategies and mental stress reduction, highlighting the effectiveness of these strategies. The findings contribute to understanding the characteristics and coping strategies of physicians managing mental stress during the COVID-19 outbreak in Bangladesh. This knowledge can inform policymakers and healthcare authorities in developing targeted interventions and support programs to address the unique needs of physicians. Enhancing the resilience and well-being of physicians is crucial for ensuring the provision of quality care to patients during these challenging times.
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