Abstract
MURPHREE EFFICIENCY IN DISTILLATION BY McCABE THIELE METHOD
Prof. Dr. Kishor Dholwani, Kushal Nandi, *Prof. Dr. Dhrubo Jyoti Sen, Prodipta Bhattacharyya and Dr. Dhananjoy Saha
ABSTRACT
Distillation is a unit operation which involves separation of a vaporizable component from a multi?component system and subsequent condensation of vapours. The pressure exerted by the vapor at the equilibrium state is termed as the vapor pressure of the liquid. The opposite process of this vaporization is called condensation. At equilibrium, the rates of these two processes are same. In order to model the vapor temperature, the Murphree efficiency equation is used to calculate the change of vapor temperature between vapor inlet temperature and liquid outlet temperature, which will only be reached at full efficiency. As a result, vapor temperature will be much nearer to its dew point, which better matches reality.
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