Abstract
ANATOMICAL EXPLORATION OF AJĪRṆA (DIGESTIVE DISORDERS) W.S.R. TO ῙṢYĀ BHAYA KRODH APARIKṢATENA LUBDHENA ṢUGDAINYANIPĪDITENA PRADVEṢYUKTENA CA SAEVYAMĀNAMANNAṂ NA SAMYAK PARIṆĀMAMETI.
*Dr. Shrimali Dipakkumar Jayantkumar and Dr. Vikash Bhatnagar,
ABSTRACT
Aj?r?a is condition which is commonly known as indigestion or dyspepsia. The prevalence of dyspepsia varies through the world from 8.5% to 56% and is increasing day by day. Acharya have mentioned many psychological factors in the etiology of Aj?r?a which indicates strong relations between these two. According to modern Anatomy the gastrointestinal tract is regulated by an intrinsic plexus of nerves known as the enteric nervous system (ENS) and an extrinsic plexus of nerves that are part of the autonomic nervous system. Neurons of the ENS are arranged into two plexuses: The myenteric plexus and Sub mucosal plexus. Stimulation of the sympathetic nervous system inhibits activity of the gastrointestinal tract. Strong stimulation of the SNS can inhibit motor movements of the gut so greatly that this can inhibit the movement of the food and disturbs the GI function so the food is not digested properly leading to Aj?r?a. So in case of Aj?r?a Roga the person should be explored for psychological state first and treated accordingly through counselling and medicines.
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