Abstract
GC-MS ANALYSIS AND ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY OF SUDANESE ACACIA ALBIDA (DEL.) A. CHEV. (MIMOSOIDEAE) FIXED OIL
Prof. Abdel Karim. M.*, Hashim H. and Khalid M. S.
ABSTRACT
This study was designed to identify the constituents of Acacia albida fixed oil, which find many applications in herbal medicine, and to evaluate its antimicrobial activity. The GC-MS analysis showed the presence of 22 components. Major constituents are: Z, Z-9, 12-Octadecadienoic acid methyl ester (38.29%), Z-9-Octadecenoic acid methyl ester(22.31%) , Hexadecanoic acid methyl ester(19.55%) and methyl stearate(5.59%). In the diffusion bioassay, the oil showed excellent activity against the bacterial strain Bacillus subtilis in the concentration range: 100-50mg/ml.It also exhibited activity against all test organism 100mg/ml except for Aspergillus niger which gave a partial activity.
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